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How MBBS Works in the USA
In the United States, the medical degree is called MD (Doctor of Medicine), which is considered equivalent to MBBS in India. Unlike in India, students cannot join a medical course directly after Class 12. Instead, they must first complete:
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Bachelor’s Degree (4 years) – Usually in a science-related field like biology, chemistry, or pre-medical studies.
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MCAT Exam – A standardized test required for admission into medical schools.
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MD Program (4 years) – The first two years focus on theory, while the last two involve hospital-based clinical training.
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Residency Training (3–7 years) – Specialization in areas like surgery, pediatrics, or internal medicine.
This makes the total journey around 8–10 years, longer than the MBBS pathway in India.
Eligibility for Indian Students
To apply for MBBS in USA, Indian students must have:
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Completed 12th grade with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
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A bachelor’s degree (preferably in sciences).
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A competitive MCAT score.
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Proof of English proficiency (TOEFL or IELTS).
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Good recommendation letters and a strong academic profile.
Additionally, students should confirm that their chosen US medical school is listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDOMS), so the degree is recognized in India.
Cost of MBBS in USA
Medical education in the USA is costly compared to many other countries.
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Undergraduate studies: $20,000–$40,000 per year.
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MD program: $25,000–$60,000 per year.
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Living expenses: $10,000–$20,000 annually.
Overall, the total cost ranges from ₹1.5 to ₹3 crores. Scholarships and financial aid are available, but competition is very high.
Top Medical Schools in the USA
Some of the most reputed institutions for medical studies include:
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Harvard Medical School
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Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
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Stanford University School of Medicine
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Yale School of Medicine
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University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)
These universities are recognized worldwide for their academic excellence and clinical training.
Pros and Challenges
Advantages:
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Globally respected medical degree.
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Extensive clinical exposure and research opportunities.
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Better career prospects in the USA and other countries.
Challenges:
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High cost of study and living.
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Long duration of the program.
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Intense competition for admission.
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Adapting to a new culture and lifestyle.
Practicing in India After MBBS in USA
Indian students who complete their MD in the USA and wish to return must clear the FMGE or NEXT exam to practice in India. US training is considered advanced, so many students perform well in these exams.
Conclusion
Choosing MBBS in USA for Indian students is a life-changing decision. While it demands years of dedication and significant investment, the outcome is rewarding: a globally recognized degree, exposure to advanced healthcare systems, and the chance to build a successful medical career. For students determined to become world-class doctors, the USA offers an excellent pathway.

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