Sildenafil: Usage, Benefits, Side Effects, and Dosage

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Sildenafil is used to treat erectile dysfunction (Impotence) in men, it increases blood flow to the penis to get or maintain an erection during sexual intercourse. Sildenafil is called a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor in a class of medications. Sildenafil also treats pulmonary arterial hypertension, it relaxes the blood vessels in the lungs so blood flows easily. It works by increasing blood flow to the penis to get or maintain an erection for erectile dysfunction, it better works when you are sexually aroused. While treating pulmonary arterial dysfunction, it relaxes the muscle and opens up the blood vessels in the lungs which decrease blood pressure in the lungs.

Uses of Sildenafil

To treat erectile dysfunction (Impotence) in men, you can take this medication directed by mouth. Take Sildenafil 30 minutes before sexual activity, but no more than 4 hours. Take Sildenafil one tablet a day, don’t overdose it. Consult your doctor if you have certain medical problems. If you are taking sildenafil to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension, take this medication 3 times a day with or without food. Take Sildenafil as prescribed by your Doctor and don’t overdose it. 

What Precautions should we take while Consuming Sildenafil?

Before taking Sildenafil, 

  1. Talk to your doctor about your medical history, Because some medications should not be taken with sildenafil. Talk to your doctor, if you are taking nitrate (chest pain) medications such as isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket), nitroglycerin (Nitromist, Nitro-Dur), or isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil).

  2. Consult your doctor, if you are a woman and want to take sildenafil to treat pulmonary arterial dysfunction. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are a breastfeeder. Consult you if you are pregnant while taking Sildenafil.

  3. Talk to your doctor if you have any kind of surgery (dental surgery) that you are consuming sildenafil.

  4. Tell your doctor if you have experienced chest pain during sexual activity, Sexual Activity may be a strain on your health if you have a health disease. 

  5. Don’t drink Alcohol, or drive, this medication will make you more dizzy or cause vision problems.

  6. Don't take grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking sildenafil, it could be harmful for you. 

Side effects of Sildenafil

Consult your doctor if you face any of these symptoms, such as:

  • Heart Problems

  • Blood Circulation problems

  • High or low blood pressure

  • Face flushing 

  • Bleeding problems

  • Liver or kidney disease 

  • Lightheadedness or Dizziness 

  • Shortness of breathing 

  • Sudden decrease or loss of hearing 

  • Swelling in the face, eyes, throat, lips, or tongue

  • Erection is painful or lasts longer than 3-4 hours

  • Chest pain

  • Nasal Congestion 

  • Pain in muscles, back, arms or legs 

  • Nosebleeds

  • Diarrhea

  • Nausea 

  • Heartburn

  • Sensitivity to light 

  • Changes in color vision 

  • Rashes or Itching 





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