Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is a condition of hormonal imbalance and affects females only. It is written in short form as PCOS. It is now common in females of fertile age. But, this condition is not normal. It disrupts ovulation, leading to irregular periods and the production of excess androgen (a male Hormone). This syndrome creates unwanted hair growth on the face and causes acne and weight gain. In this article, we will discuss the best birth control options suitable for PCOS(Polycystic Ovary Syndrome). We will discuss their benefits and drawbacks that will help in choosing the best method for you.
Birth control methods for PCOS
These are some popular and effective birth control methods for PCOS.
Oral Contraceptive Medicines
This method is the most commonly used one. They are contraceptives taken orally. They have progestin and estrogen that regulate the menstrual cycle quite effectively. The medicine reduces androgen production to manage PCOS symptoms.
Advantages
It is very effective in preventing pregnancy. It helps regulate the menstrual cycle. This medicine reduces PCOS symptoms like unwanted hair growth and acne.
Considerations
It can cause nausea, breast sensitivity, and mood changes. In rare scenarios, it can cause blood clots. It is better to avoid this option if you smoke and have a high risk of blood clots.
Progestin Only Pills
These medications contain only progestin. It is suitable for individuals who cannot take estrogen. The POPs are best suited for breastfeeding women and females having a high risk of blood clots.
Advantages:
This medication has lesser effects in comparison to Oral Contraceptive Pills. They are a safe option for women who breastfeed their babies.
Considerations
It is less effective in comparison to COC pills. It may cause irregular bleeding. Progestin is not very helpful in reducing the symptoms of PCOS.
Intrauterine Device (IUD)
IUD is a device that is shaped like a T Alphabet. This device is inserted in the Uterus. There are two types. Copper and hormonal ones. The hormonal IUD releases progestin for many years to prevent pregnancy.
Advantages
It effectively prevents pregnancy and will work for several years continuously. This device reduces the periods or can stop them completely. It also improves the symptoms of PCOD.
Considerations
The IUD procedure requires a trained medical practitioner. In the beginning, it may cause irregular bleeding. It is not suitable for females who prefer regular periods.
Things to consider before using Birth Control Methods
Keep in mind the following points before choosing an appropriate contraceptive method for you.
Your Medical History
Discuss any previously existing health condition with your Doctor like any allergies, smoking habits, and risk factors. Go for a birth control method that resonates with your body’s conditions.
Severity of PCOS Symptoms
Observe the severity of PCOS symptoms and discuss with the doctor. Contraceptive methods can help regulate hormones. The method of birth control should target those hormonal and bodily concerns to make them better.
Type of Effectiveness
It is optimal to consider the long-term effect and short-term impact of birth control methods before choosing. If taking a pill every day is tedious for you, it is better to choose IUDs that are longer-acting methods.
Preference and Lifestyle choices
It will be good to keep your daily routine and lifestyle choices in mind before selecting a birth control method. You must know your comfort level with the insertion procedure or medication. There should be a clear choice of having or not having the periods while on birth control.
Conclusion
Birth control methods are efficient in the management of PCOS symptoms and help in achieving a regular menstrual cycle. But it is not the only option for treatment. Prepare a proper treatment plan with your doctor’s guidance. Furthermore, there are other factors to consider such as including lifestyle modifications that can help in maintaining a normal weight by staying active with nutritious food. There can be use of supplements by some women who are suffering certain symptoms related to PCOS. One should consider all the options and choose the most suitable method. For optimal health guidance, visit a trusted medical facility. We at Orlando Women’s Center are a team of highly trained professionals and registered practitioners who practice under a supervised protocol. Visit us to learn more about our healthcare facilities.
